Native Coronary Artery Pseudoaneurysm after Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1532/hsf.4531Keywords:
acute coronary syndrome, aneurysm, aorta, aortic arch, coronary stents, PCI, coronary artery imaging, coronary artery bypass grafts, CABGAbstract
Coronary artery pseudoaneurysms are extremely rare and most often occur after trauma or endovascular procedures [Aoki 2008; Kar 2017]. Delay in diagnosis or treatment may lead to coronary thrombosis with resultant ischemia or hemorrhage subsequent tamponade. Here, we present the case of a 66-year-old female who developed a coronary artery pseudoaneurysm of a non-grafted vessel three weeks after coronary artery bypass grafting. To avoid re-sternotomy, the pseudoaneurysm was successfully managed with a covered coronary stent and mini-left anterior thoracotomy to evacuate the hemopericardium and relieve tamponade.
References
Aoki J, Kirtane A, Leon, MB, Dangas G. 2008. Coronary artery aneurysms after drug-eluting stent implantation. JACC. Cardiovascular interventions. 1(1), 14-21.
De Salvatore S, Segreto A, Chiusaroli A, Congiu S, Bizzarri F. 2015. Surgical Management of Intramyocardial Left Anterior Descending Artery. Journal of Cardiac Surgery. 30(11), 805–807.
Kar S, Webel RR. 2017. Diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous coronary artery pseudoaneurysm: Rare anomaly with potentially significant clinical implications. Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions: official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions. 90(4), 589–597.
Nakagawa T, Hara H, Wakiya M, Hiroi Y. 2021. Coil embolization for ruptured coronary pseudoaneurysm causing haemopericardium: a case report. European heart journal. Case reports, 5(5), ytab129.
Vanker EA, Ajayi NO, Lazarus L, Satyapal KS. 2014. The intramyocardial left anterior descending artery: prevalence and surgical considerations in coronary artery bypass grafting. South African Journal of Surgery. Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir chirurgie, 52(1), 18–21.
Xiang H, Gao R, Yan J, Li J, Li J, Lu F, Tang Y. 2020. Surgical Treatment of Coronary Pseudoaneurysm: A Case Report and Literature Review. The Heart Surgery Forum. 23(3), E287–E291.